Over 90% of their seed comes from Whidbey Island. Northwest companies are listed first in the highlighted box.)ĭeep Harvest Farm (Washington State/Whidbey Island) is a Whidbey Island-based farmer-run seed company that grows 100% Certified Organic, Open-Pollinated, Northwest Adapted produce and flower seeds. (Listed alphabetically by company name, with headquarter state. The later you place your order, the more risk you run in your first choice being out of stock. The best time to order garden seeds is late fall and or early winter. With so much information at your fingertips, you have a good excuse to stay inside on the hottest of our Dog Days – yet still be legitimately working on your garden.Love our cheap ideas? Get our FREE email newsletters.Ĭhoose from daily, weekly, and monthly lists: We are continuing to build on it, adding new information weekly. This is a comprehensive website on sustainable living with information on composting, organic gardening and food preservation And last but not least, our recently re-designed website. It provides links to state-sponsored programs for creating “backyard habitats.” For all things organic, check out Mother Earth News. It has information on our native plants – and the native environment. The Department of Natural Resources’ webpage is a great Maryland resource. The Maryland Plant Society’s web page is chock full of resources, including calendar of events, field trips and a news feed. It identifies the different regions throughout the state and lists categories of plants found in those regions. Maryland Native Plants is a good place to start. There are several terrific sites to help identify native plants. The challenge is sifting through them to find dependable and accurate information, specific to our region. If not, there are thousands of websites for gardening, landscaping and horticulture. The app is free at Apple’s App Store and Google Play.Īpps are a great tool…IF you have a smart phone. There are a few videos with planting instructions. A checklist tells you what actions to take throughout the year. Just pick a vegetable, herb or flower to add to your garden and the app tells you if you should start growing your seed indoors or directly in the garden. If you’re schedule oriented, you’ll like Garden Time Planner. Because the app tags your location, the expert will tell you additional details based on where you live. Take a picture of the item you need help with, email it to the Garden Compass team and an expert will answer your question. The coolest part of the app has a plant or pest identifier. Garden Compass is good for finding essential data, like what season a plant blooms and how much light it needs. In addition to the plant description, users receive updates of when to plant or transplant young growth to larger containers or the ground. The free app contains a great database of a wide range of plants that can be grown from seed. Users can also access the Gardening news feed.įor those who garden from seed, check out Burpee’s Garden Planner. The app allows the user to create their own flashcards and glossary, send quizzes to friends and post scores for a global ranking. It teaches more than 675 gardening and horticulture terms by quiz, dictionary, & flashcards. The Master Gardener Pocket Guide is a classroom for your phone. There’s a separate section on pests with about 20 common garden threats, such as aphids, and advice on how to deal with them. There are about 750 plant species in the app’s database, listed by both common and botanical names, with description, care information and what kind of soil, climate, planting and bloom time. Garden Lite is a free app that’s great for quick reference. Or click through a list of characteristics (leaf shape, flower color, plant’s height) to make the flower or plant identification. Snap a plant’s photo with Google Goggles or take a picture of a tree’s leaf against a white background and submit it instantly for analysis. Leafsnap, NatureGate and iPflanzen are all electronic field guides. ![]() Most are available for both IOS and Android. ![]() Here is a just a sampling of what’s out there. Many useful guides to the world around you, but our favorites are garden-centric: Apps that identify the big tree on the corner or the flower in your neighbor’s garden, how to grow that big tree and what plant pairs nicely with your neighbor’s blooms. Another locates the nearest coffee house. Another shops for the best price on brand name toilet paper. ![]() There is one that identifies constellations. They say there’s app for anything, and I tend to believe it.
0 Comments
10/7/2023 0 Comments Wifi bluetooth blocker![]() Some of these will identify the frequency and channel being used, but the free versions usually do not. If you don't know the type of router being used, try downloading a program or app for viewing nearby wireless networks.Is Bluetooth the Same as Wifi Knowing what Bluetooth is also requires knowing what it is not. It’s also one of the most important, as not knowing the network or signal of the device in question can make it impossible to interfere with it. Some modern routers with this standard can alter their frequency automatically, which will make it much harder to jam. Finding a device on a piconet and/or scatternet is the first step in blocking Bluetooth signals. The 802.11n standard can operate at either 2.4 or 5GHz.Wi-Fi routers with the 802.11a standard operate at 5GHz.This is a safe bet if you can't identify the router. Data Coverage rate WEP/WPA/WPA2 WiFi IEEE 802.11 range 2.4/5/60 GHz a/b/g/n/ac/ad 100 m 2 Mbps6.93 Bluetooth IEEE Gbps 2400/2483.5 MHz 100 m 802.15.1 13. Wi-Fi routers that follow the 802.11b or 802.11g standards operate at a frequency of 2.4GHz. A Bluetooth jammer, WiFi blocker, or our wireless spy camera jammers & radio blockers are designed to ensure your privacy.Look up the name of the device you're trying to jam, or use this guide to Wi-Fi frequencies: To drown this signal out, you'll need to operate on the same one. Each wireless device sends signals on one or more frequencies. ![]() Assuming jamming devices are illegal in your area, you'll need to use a more targeted method.
![]() Once the server is ready, you can run theĬontainer you just started, and connect it to the MySQL Server. GENERATED ROOT PASSWORD: Axegh3kAJyDLaRuBemecis&EShOsĬonnecting to MySQL Server from within the Container $> docker logs mysql1 2>&1 | grep GENERATED To contain the random password generated for the root user Ĭheck the password with, for example, this command: Once initialization is finished, the command's output is going Use this command to monitor the output from the Run command above makes the container run in theīackground. Server is ready for use, the STATUS of theĬommand changes from (health: starting) to The container initialization might take some time. ![]() Initialization for the container begins, and theĬontainer appears in the list of running containers when you runĬONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMESĪ24888f0d6f4 mysql/mysql-server "/entrypoint.sh my." 14 seconds ago Up 13 seconds (health: starting) 3306/tcp, 33060/tcp mysql1 If the Docker image of the specified name and tag has not beenĭownloaded. ![]() With a Docker image downloaded from My Oracle Support, use thisĭocker run -name=mysql1 -d mysql/enterprise-server:5.7 With a Docker image downloaded from the OCR, use this command:ĭocker run -name=mysql1 -d /mysql/enterprise-server:5.7 To start a new Docker container for the MySQL Enterprise Server Your server container, is optional if no container name isįor example, to start a new Docker container for the MySQLĭocker run -name=mysql1 -d mysql/mysql-server:5.7 name option, for supplying a custom name for The image name can be obtained using the dockerĭownloading a MySQL Server Docker Image. To start a new Docker container for a MySQL Server, use theĭocker run -name= container_name -d image_name: tag Mysql/mysql-server latest 3157d7f55f8d 4 weeks ago 241MB Starting a MySQL Server Instance You can list downloaded Docker images with this command: zip archive to obtainĪnd then load the image by running this command:ĭocker load -i mysql-enterprise-server- version.tar The result list, select the version you want, and click To the container repository with your Docker client: Need to first accept the license agreement on the OCR and log in To download the MySQL Enterprise Edition image from the OCR, you To download the MySQL Community Edition image from the OracleĬontainer Registry (OCR), run this command:ĭocker pull /mysql/mysql-server: tag Refer to the list of tags for available versions on Image for the latest GA version of MySQL Community Server isĭownloaded. Omitted, the latest label is used, and the Version you want to pull (for example, 5.6, Toĭownload the MySQL Community Edition image, run this command: Necessary however, performing this step before you create yourĭocker container ensures your local image is up to date. Subscriptions work by a Bring Your Ownĭownloading the server image in a separate step is not strictly You can download IncoPOS from here.Subscription is required to use the Docker images for MySQLĮnterprise Edition. ![]() This happens from the built-in wizard when IncoPOS is started for the first time. Important! IncoPOS – our Point of Sale system for macOS can now download, install and configure MySQL server for you. If this is going to be the only computer on which you will have your sales information, you are planning to have only a few operations every day, or you will connect to other computers using IncoCloud, then no, you can use SQLite and keep things simple.īut if you have more than one computer in the office/shop/restaurant connected together – one or more front office computers or tablets and one or more back office computers all in a single location, for example, or you expect many operations made every day, then you need MySQL server to handle the big load. Unfortunately if you want to have MySQL server installed on your Mac this is not always as simple as everything else. Mac OS X has a great design and a lot of tasks are really easy to do. 10/7/2023 0 Comments Car dismantlers sacramento![]() Specialties: Del Paso Auto Dismantlers is the best Used Auto Parts Store around. Highly knowledgeable and efficient our used auto parts sales staff know just how important customer satisfaction is and are dedicated to providing you with a highly satisfactory experience when shopping with BW Auto Dismantlers. Deals on Salvage Toyota Hybrids in Sacramento. We carry parts that fit Ford, Mercury, Chevy & Dodge Cars & Trucks some of our early model inventory includes auto parts for Ford Mustangs Cougars, Fairlanes, Falcons, Galaxies, Rancheros. Save money and help the environment by purchasing recycled used auto parts from Martins Auto Dismantler. Specialties: A and M Dismantlers is one of leading Auto Dismantlers in the Sacramento area. We have thousands of quality, recycled used auto parts available everyday. We believe we possess one of the finest staff of recycled auto parts representatives in the industry. Search our huge online database of used car and truck parts. We can even provide one year or more of extended warranty protection. We are motivated in changing the image of the automotive dismantling industry with a hassle-free standard 6-month guarantee on all our parts. 13 Auto Parts & Supplies Hello, I went to Sacramento auto dismantling today. Our goal is to give you the reliability and confidence needed when buying recycled parts from BW Auto Dismantlers. VSBM Auto Dismantlers Motor vehicle company VSBM PARTS BMW Volvo Saab Mini. From exterior to interior we make providing fine used auto parts replacements to our customers our #1 priority. Located in beautiful Northern California servicing Sacramento and San Francisco we have established over 10 acres devoted to premium recycled auto parts for European, Domestic and Import vehicles. BW Auto Dismantlers is your absolute best source for used European salvage parts on the West Coast. 10/7/2023 0 Comments Mates translate![]() Perfect for language learners or travelers who need to have their word lists always by their side.ĭownload Mate today to get your ultimate translation helper for free! 550,000 users worldwide are already using Mate. I believe you mates have a lot of potential to revolutionize the video. Easily create & curate word lists which are available even offline. Our goal is to provide a dubbing and translation experience with AI that is as. It allows you to create custom word lists with your favorite words. All your translation & dictionary data will be automatically synchronized between all your browsers, iPhones and Macs you are using Mate on. It shows phonetic transcription, transliteration and can speak out words and texts with correct accent. Mate also teaches you how to pronounce correctly. Need to type in some text by yourself and translate it? Just open the Mate pop-up window by clicking on the icon next to your browser address bar. ![]() Reading an article on the Internet and don’t know a word? Just select any text on any webpage, press a shortcut and see the translation in an unobtrusive window right on the same page. Download your Mate Firefox translator today and never feel lost in language again. Mate isn’t just for reading and writing but for full language mastery and comprehension. Mate’s comprehensive dictionary and custom curated phrasebook will help you accelerate your language learning with both page translation and optional human translation. Mate helps you easily and effortlessly translate words, phrases and documents from 103 languages. Learn more in the Cambridge English-Vietnamese Dictionary. Consider us a blindfolded babel fish that was turned into a bunch of beautiful apps to have your back with translations.Just like a real-life mate has your back, Mate Translate Extension for Firefox has you covered for all your translation needs. mate translate: giao phi, chiu tng, bn tình, chng v, bn ngh, ngi tr lc, phó thuyn trng, s chiu. We don't track, sell, or stir-fry your data. It not only shows you translations wherever you need them with an elegant double-click, but also offers a better privacy. If you're tired of copy-pasting stuff into Google, Yandex, or Bing, you must try Mate. Human translators have found their match-it's Mate. Mate's designed to keep the meaning of the source text and the core idea of it. We did our best to make our translation software stand out among other machine translators. Additionally, you can supercharge your favorite browser with our best-in-class extensions for Safari, Chrome, Firefox, Opera, and Edge. Our apps integrate into iPhones, iPads, Macs, and Apple Watches on a native level. Equip yourself with Mate apps and extensions to get it done yourself, faster and preciser. The remembrance of these exercises will often remind you of instructors and school- mates. Stop poking at friends and agencies whenever you need a quick English ↔ Spanish translation. Need to translate an email, article or website from English or Spanish for your holiday abroad or a business trip? Just select that text-Mate will get it translated in a jiff. Need English ↔ Spanish translation? Mate has got you covered! Effortlessly translate between English, Spanish, and 101 other languages on any website, in any app. ![]() The most advanced machine translation power right where you need it. No more app, browser tab switching, or copy-pasting. We made Mate beautifully for macOS, iOS, Chrome, Firefox, Opera, and Edge, so you can translate anywhere there's text. Use Mate's web translator to take a peek at our unmatched English to Spanish translations. 10/7/2023 0 Comments Team fortress 2 comics spySpy consoles her, offering to help her commit suicide with him by means of a cyanide molar in his mouth, so that neither of them will have to suffer through torture. Spy attempts to comfort her, pointing out that only one team member died under her watch, though he also admits none of them will likely survive their present captivity. Miss Pauling laments over how she failed her mission and got the team captured worse still, Spy has run out of miniature gadgets in his teeth to attempt an escape. As his liver leaves him, Demoman commands his heart to replace it, and his lungs to prevent his liver from coming back, since it isn't welcome anymore.Īs Demo hallucinates, Pyro, Miss Pauling and Spy are shown chained up with him as well in a cell Spy offhandedly explains that Demo is suffering an adverse reaction to the food he was given, since his body become accustomed to a heavily alcoholic lifestyle. Zhanna thanks the Soldier for this and they start to leave the room, but Gray interrupts them and begs of them to take him to Miss Pauling.ĭemoman is then shown chained up, revealed to be speaking to a few of his own body organs in a hallucination. As she is thanked by the Soldier, she shows that she actually cut her left hand off to free herself, which the Soldier praises her for. She then knocks the drill gun out of the TFC Pyro's hand and jams an incendiary grenade into her suit, also putting her mask back on before the grenade detonates, reducing Beatrice to ashes. Zhanna spots a glass shard on the floor and uses it to break free from her handcuffs. TFC Heavy walks in with Gray in his hand and asks Beatrice to torture him, before ripping out his life extending machine, then leaving the room. Zhanna, also tied up nearby, asks to be tortured instead of Soldier, but Beatrice declines and continues torturing him. With this information, Beatrice begins slowly killing Soldier with a drill, now that she no longer has any use for him. Soldier, though reluctant to tell, accidentally reveals that though he really does not know where the Administrator is, Miss Pauling knows. Meanwhile, a bloodied, chained Soldier is under interrogation by Beatrice (the TFC Pyro) for the information on the Administrator's location. However, TFC Heavy has figured out that it's the Australium that keeps Gray alive, and has also decided to claim the Australium for him and the other TFC mercenaries, as they are likewise aging. Gray refuses to divulge any information and suggests to the TFC Heavy to keep doing his job and get paid, while Gray functions as the brains of the operation. TFC Heavy begins asking with suspicion about the precious metal they were hired to look for. Gray remarks that he estimates that he will be around 150 years old by the moment he manages to take over the world. TFC Heavy begins questioning Gray's intentions of world domination, since he contemplates that he won't live long enough to enjoy it. ![]() It starts with Gray Mann, who is paying the TFC Heavy for his services so far, discussing about the whereabouts of the Administrator and the Australium. The story takes place on Gray Gravel Company's island. 10/7/2023 0 Comments Daily office management tasks![]() “Overall, I love ClickUp and would recommend it to anyone looking to easily manage their tasks and projects.” - Capterra ![]() Multitaskers can save time by using Hotkeys and /Slash Commands. ![]() While ClickUp is trusted by numerous leading companies like Google, Airbnb, Uber, and Nike, it is also trusted upon by millions of users who rely on it for their day-to-day personal task management. While ClickUp is a cloud-based collaboration and personal project management tool that offers docs, reminders, goals, calendars, and an inbox, it is also a great productivity tool that works as an excellent personal task management platform to help you work faster.ĬlickUp is a completely customizable app, and so you can tweak and edit it based on your needs to list individual tasks and your personal todo list. Overall, task management tools are essential for individuals and organizations to stay organized, increase productivity, facilitate collaboration, ensure accountability, and improve efficiency.Ĭheck out the top options below to help with your personal task management and productivity. This frees up time for individuals to focus on more important tasks and increases efficiency. Task management tools automate many of the tedious and time-consuming tasks associated with task management, such as sending reminders and tracking progress. This helps ensure that deadlines are met and that everyone is pulling their weight. Task management tools provide a way to hold individuals and teams accountable for completing their tasks. This ensures that everyone is aware of what needs to be done and who is responsible for completing each task. Task management tools facilitate collaboration between team members by allowing them to assign tasks to each other and track progress. This helps increase productivity and ensures that time is being used effectively. This helps prevent important tasks from falling through the cracks and ensures that everyone is on the same page.īy using task management tools, individuals can prioritize their tasks and ensure that they are focusing on the most important ones. Task management tools help individuals and teams to stay organized by creating a centralized place to track all tasks, deadlines, and progress. It can help you stay on top of your workload, boost your productivity, and organize your tasks into manageable lists. There are several benefits to using a personal task management tool. Some even sync with mobile devices so you can access your tasks from anywhere. These free and paid applications make it easy to create a new to-do list, review what you have left on your plate, and mark off what you’ve already accomplished. Personal task management tools help you get organized and stay on track. If you find yourself frequently missing deadlines or forgetting to accomplish tasks, it may be time to clean up your act. 10/7/2023 0 Comments Brotec whiskey stones![]() Teroforma’s stones are all hand-carved from soapstone quarried in America’s oldest soapstone mill. Whiskey stones can be used to chill down drinks, but why not ice cubes? Once the ice melts, it diluted your drink, and you discovered that you were sipping a watered-down version of your spirit right away. The stones will keep your drink cold for hours, so you can enjoy it at your leisure. Simply place the stones in the freezer for a few hours, then add them to your drink of choice. You can use them in cocktails, mixed drinks, and even non-alcoholic beverages. Whiskey stones are great for cooling down your drink without watering it down. It is a good idea to first clean the stones with soap and water before storing them in the freezer.Ĭan You Use Whiskey Stones In Other Drinks You can remove the flavors by soaking the stones in water or baking them. As the soapstone freezes, it will absorb flavors. You should thoroughly dry them before putting them in the freezer. Once the whiskey is frozen, you can then add the rocks to your glass and enjoy.įor the stones, soak them in warm water for a few minutes before rinsing them with cold water. To make your own whiskey rocks, simply freeze water in an ice tray and then add your favorite whiskey to the tray. You can either make your own whiskey rocks at home or purchase them online or at a specialty store. Whiskey rocks are typically used to keep your drink cold without watering it down. ![]() Whiskey stones, on the other hand, can be an excellent way to cool and diluted your drinks. Unless you want to serve a special cocktail, you’re out of luck. They can be used almost anywhere, including chilling or keeping something warm. They can be used to keep your drink cold and prevent dilution, but neither of these is required. Why are whiskey stones useless? You might be surprised to learn that this is not true. Whiskey Stones: Not As Useless As They Seem Whiskey stones are a better option if you want an efficient and effective way to chill your drink than ice cubes. In addition, as stones of whiskey, they are less likely to cause a mess than ice. Because Whiskey stones do not melt, they can be used to maintain their chill more effectively and prevent the drink from becoming too diluted. The melting of ice allows it to dilute a beverage. Because the ice cube cannot melt, it will gradually warm and stop chilling the drink. Whiskey’s surface comes above freezing temperature as a result of absorbing some of its heat, causing it to melt and absorb some of the heat. Energy is transferred between the whiskey and the ice as a result of chilling. Dave Arnold, the Mixologist, explained that there is no chilling without dilution and no dilution without chilling. Because Whiskey stones melt like ice, they aren’t a good Father’s Day gift. Whiskey stones are made up of soapstone or other metal and are kept in the freezer to chill drinks. They can help to keep your drink cold without watering it down. Yes, whiskey stones can work for other drinks. Whiskey drinkers have found that by adding ice to their drinks, they frequently lose their whiskey flavor by keeping the drinks chilled without diluting the whiskey’s flavor, these coolers can help. This set of 9 Whisky Stones, set of 9 Natural Soapstone and Granite Chilling Rocks with Box and Free Velvet Pouch is a great gift for Whisky, Gin, Wine, Vodka, Juices, Water, or as a birthday or Christmas present.Ī whiskey stone, also known as a whiskey rock, is an elegant, reusable and compostable alternative to ice cubes. This item can be used with any beverage, including Whiskey, Vodka, Wine, Cocktails, or any other type of alcoholic beverage. Keep your drink chilled so it retains its flavor while not watering it down. Whiskey stones are included in this set, which also includes an ice tray and tongs. A Kollea stainless Steel Reusable Ice Cube’s cooling surface area is twice that of a typical whiskey stone – or ice cubes for that matter. As a result, when you use Amerigo Stainless Steel Whiskey Stones, your beverage will remain cool. When using stainless steel whiskey rocks, your beverage will become much colder (and last longer). In many cases, they keep drinks chilled by not diluting the whiskey’s flavor, which is a common issue when using ice. Whiskey rocks are reusable and sophisticated alternatives to ice cubes (also known as whiskey stones). So, if you’re looking to enjoy a delicious, perfectly chilled bourbon, don’t forget to add a few whiskey stones to your glass. ![]() In fact, many people believe that using whiskey stones actually enhances the flavor of the bourbon. So, can you use whiskey stones in bourbon? Yes, you can use whiskey stones in bourbon. They are used to chill whiskey without watering it down. Whiskey stones are small, ice-like cubes made of soapstone, granite, or stainless steel. 10/7/2023 0 Comments Medieval times food maryland![]() I seriously hope that this will get addressed because I know that it has affected my perception of your company. Use these free PDFs to guide your students through the Middle Ages. Latest reviews, photos and ratings for Medieval Times Dinner & Tournament at 7000 Arundel Mills Cir in Hanover - view the menu, phone number. Drink the great ice tea or good lemonade offered here. Invite your friends with you and eat good lemon dessert. He was very forceful with his comments and I have never experienced something like this in a customer service setting. Share The unique characteristic of this restaurant is serving tasty roasted chicken, tomato soup and ribs. I hope that you talk with your staff about sexual harassment and what is appropriate for customer service interactions. I am a recent sexual assault survivor and this interaction triggered very upsetting feelings. ![]() I was upset throughout the show and couldn't enjoy myself or the company of my friend for the rest of the night. This happened before the show and honestly ruined my experience. How does he know that I do not have a medical issue? Or my sexual preference? Or religious affiliation? Even if he did know these things, that comment would still be unacceptable. Reviews Details Set inside an 11th century-style castle, guests will experience feasting, tournament games and exciting sword fights that have made Medieval Times the most popular dinner attraction in North America. He basically was insinuating my worth based upon my appearance. Medieval Times Dinner & Tournament is a fun family dinner theater themed as a royal banquet and tournament of jousting, sword fighting, and games of skill. It's unacceptable for your staff members to comment on the appearance of your customers and especially target female audiences. We weren't even having a conversation with him, he actually went out of his way to approach us and insult me. Your staff member said something along the lines of I shouldn't be slouching or no man will want me, otherwise I'll end up the nunnery. in medieval times, for villeins to harm - is still carefully protected. About fifteen minutes prior to show time, the MC of the show approached my friend and I. distinction to that of the policeman in the comic opera. We were walking around the lobby and interacting with staff, enjoying ourselves. Medieval Times Maryland Castle: Good show and good meal this time - See 588 traveler reviews, 280 candid photos, and great deals for Hanover, MD, at Tripadvisor. I arrived to your Baltimore location one hour prior to the show with my friend. ![]() Good evening, I attended your 5pm showing tonight in Baltimore and had a very negative experience which I would like to report to management. Medieval Times Maryland Castle: Live Theature with food service - See 593 traveler reviews, 280 candid photos, and great deals for Hanover, MD, at Tripadvisor. 10/7/2023 0 Comments Goldfish aquarium water change![]() Whereas 5 or 10-gallon nano tanks are renowned for having fairly volatile water chemistry, larger tanks tend to be more stable as there’s more water to buffer any changes that occur. Smaller tanks tend to need more regular water changes than larger ones because toxic build-up and changes in the water chemistry tend to happen faster. How much and how often you’ll need to change your tank’s water depends on a few factors: Size of Tank ![]() Over time, the pH of your tank could be shifted outside of the safe range for your particular fish or aquatic pets, so changing the water regularly is a good way to reset conditions closer to your desired parameters. Many of the biological processes within an aquarium make the water more acidic, and rocks, substrates, and driftwood can also alter the tank’s pH. When you add new water from the tap, it begins to chemically interact with everything inside your aquarium. Healthy live plants are a good way to reduce phosphate levels over the long term, but the most immediate way to reduce phosphates in the tank is by changing part of the water. Phosphates don’t harm fish directly, but, to keep algae in check, phosphate levels should ideally be kept below 2 ppm. Like ammonia and nitrites, phosphates are produced in an aquarium by fish waste, uneaten fish food, and dying plant matter.Īnd like nitrates, high levels of phosphates can cause algae blooms in the aquarium which can make the water green, acidic, and depleted in oxygen. Since nitrates cannot be removed by your filter, performing regular partial water changes is a good way to keep levels in check. Very high nitrate levels can even be lethal to fish and also cause algae blooms which can lead to other problems in the aquarium. Scientific studies have shown that nitrate levels as low as 44 ppm can affect freshwater shrimp and the most sensitive fish species – and levels above 80 ppm can affect most species of aquarium fish. ![]() Nitrates may be less harmful than ammonia and nitrites, but they can still be toxic in large doses. Thankfully, a good biological filter will do this job for you, with beneficial bacteria converting the ammonia and nitrites into less harmful nitrates.īut if your filter isn’t working properly and you have an ammonia or nitrite emergency, a large partial water change is one of the fastest ways to rectify the problem. You always want an ammonia and nitrite count to be at 0 ppm (parts per million) to keep your fish safe and healthy. Why Do You Need Partial Water Changes? Management of Nitrite and Ammonia Levelsįish waste, leftover food in the tank, and decaying plant matter all produce ammonia in the water, which is then converted into nitrites by certain bacteria.Įven small amounts of ammonia or nitrites can cause ammonia poisoning or nitrite poisoning, so the target level of ammonia and nitrites in your tank is very simple: none. Let’s take a closer look at the functions of partial water changes in more detail. To maintain healthy water conditions, regular partial water changes are needed to replace old, tired aquarium water with clean, fresh water from a tap or alternative water source. With time, certain dissolved substances can build up in aquarium water and, if left unchanged, these substances can build up to dangerous levels. Unlike a natural freshwater environment like a river or lake, a home aquarium is a contained body of water that doesn’t get replenished by water flow or rain. So let’s dive in! Aquariums Need Regular Cleaning But to know exactly what’s best for your tank, we’ll need to look at the topic in more detail. In most aquariums, a 15-35% partial water change including gravel cleaning every one or two weeks is the optimum cleaning regime. While aquarium filters perform an essential cleaning role in the tank, some additional cleaning and water changes help to keep the aquarium in good health. When I got my first aquarium twenty years ago, I just assumed that the filter would do most of the cleaning work and didn’t realize that I’d have to change the water frequently too!īut I soon learned that partial water changes are a standard part of good aquarium maintenance. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |